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THE CLASSIC CORNER
by Kaare Kvenild

film: The Virgin Spring
director: Ingmar Bergman
cast: Max Von Sydow, Birgitta Pettersson
Criterion Collection / 2006
movie score: 88
dvd score: A
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film: The Complete Mr. Arkadin
director: Orson Welles
cast: Orson Welles, Robert Arden
Criterion Collection / 2006
movie score: 87
dvd score: A+
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Welcome to the kick off of Kaare's "Classic Corner," where I, your host, fill you in on the newest of the oldest in DVD releases. To start it off, I have two great films from two of the most famous men in film.

First up is Ingmar Bergman's, "The Virgin Spring" (Criterion Collection/2006/$39.95) This is Bergman's 1960 film based on an ancient Swedish ballad about a young girl that is murdered in the forest by sheep herders in medieval Sweden. For Bergman, it marked a return to a much simpler theme after films like "The Seventh Seal" and "Wild Strawberries". Bergman takes a simple idea and puts it on film in a gut wrenching way that you will never forget.

The film takes place in a time where Christianity is starting to become the faith of Sweden. There is a delecite balance between the Norse paganism and the Christian faith. The father, played by the always stoic Max Von Sydow, is one of those that follows Christianity, but still hides those pagan beliefs inside. So when he sends his daughter to the church, a days ride from their farm, why should the father fear because she is riding to the house of God? His daughter Karin (Birgitta Pettersson) is taking the sacred candles to church to light for the Virgin Mary. Karin is a very naive girl, you could say that she is incredible sheltered as the only living child of her parents. On her way to the church, she comes along three brothers. After giving her a fantastic story about their lives, she invites them to join her for lunch. She barely can break the bread before their true intentions are known. Karin is raped and murdered in the woods. That's the gut wrenching part. Karin's mother waits anxiously for her at home, her husband tells her not to worry because she is at church. But when the sheepherding brothers unknowingly ask Karin's father for shelter from the cold, their fate is decided as well.

Ingmar Bergman, in Criterion's also informative booklet, says that he never considered "Virgin Spring" to be one of his best works. Many would disagree; including director Ang Lee who gives a glowing introduction to the film. What Bergman does, as already stated, is takes a simple tale of murder and revenge and turn it into a heart breaking family drama and allegory on Christian forgiveness. Bergman's black & white cinematography is mezmorizing. The sweeping shots of Karin on horseback riding through the hills of Sweden are breathtaking, and the close up shots of a vengeance wealding Von Sydow are frightening. Von Sydow's performance is the stuff of legend. When he takes out his revenge on the herdsman, you don't know whether to cheer or turn away. It's one of the most powerful scenes I have ever seen on film.

The Criterion Collection is a step above any other company putting out DVDs today. Their sets set a standard for what a "special edition" should be. Their work with old and new classics alike can not be topped. The work they did on "Virgin Spring" shows that; and it shows it even more so on their new title "The Complete Mr. Arkadin." You have never seen a DVD until you've seen this one.

In 1955, Orson Welles decided he was going to make a film about a man named Gregory Arkadin (Welles), and rich and feared man of the world. But why is he rich and feared? That's what Guy Van Stratten (Robert Arden) is hired to find out: hired by Arkadin! This film is kind of a mish-mash of two other films Welles was involved with; his "Citizen Kane" and Carole Reed's "The Third Man."

Van Stratten is a man out for money, pure and simple. And when he and his gal hear the dying works a stranger, that sends him in the direction of Arkadin. When he finds out what Arkadin is worth, Van Stratten decides that he wants it, and the best way to it is through Arkadin's daughter Raina. The problem is, he's falling for Raina, and Arkadin doesn't like it. So he has a report made on Van Stratten entitled "Confidential Report." This is where the story gets tricky and Welles works his magic. Arkadin hires Van Stratten to make a confidential report for him. It's a report on Arkadin himself! Apparently Arkadin stumbled into Poland years earlier with no memory of who he was or where he came from.

So Van Stratten takes the offer and sets out to find out everything about Arkadin. The funny thing is that whenever Van Stratten makes contact with one of Arkadin's forgotten associates, those associates end up dead. Now, telling any more than this gives the story away, so I will stop here. The acting is nothing spectacular, but no where near terrible. Welles is really at his best behind the camera. From "Citizen Kane" to "Touch of Evil" to "F for Fake," Welles can be considered one of the best directors of all time. His creepy angle shots, his upclose face shots and every other kind of shot has made him a renaissance man of the highest order.

This DVD is the best DVD of the year. You might be asking why this movie that you've never heard of is the DVD of the year. Well, when Welles completed this film in 1955, the studio kicked him out of the editing room. He had no say in how the film looked. Needless to say, it was not Welles's film anymore. Over the years several different prints of the film have popped up around the world. What Criterion has done is assembled three different cuts of the same film. Disc One contains the Corinth Version, considered to be one of the most intact versions of the film available. Disc Two contains "The Confidential Report," which was the US Version of the film. Disc Three is tops of them all. Disc Three contains a comprehensive version of the film put together by Criterion. They have gathered as many versions of the film as possible, and along with Peter Bogdanovich, and created the ultimate version of "Mr. Arkadin." To top it off, Criterion includes with the three DVDs a copy of the book "Mr. Arkadin" by Orson Welles.

That's it for the premier of Kaare's "Classic Corner." Next time, I'll be a little shorter and feature the special anniversary edition of John Ford's "The Searchers." Until then!